| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| Python 3.x through 3.9.1 has a buffer overflow in PyCArg_repr in _ctypes/callproc.c, which may lead to remote code execution in certain Python applications that accept floating-point numbers as untrusted input, as demonstrated by a 1e300 argument to c_double.from_param. This occurs because sprintf is used unsafely. |
| libxml2 20904-GITv2.9.4-16-g0741801 is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer over-read in the xmlDictComputeFastKey function in dict.c. This vulnerability causes programs that use libxml2, such as PHP, to crash. This vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for libxml2 Bug 759398. |
| phpfm 1.7.9 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to log in by exploiting loose type comparison in password hash validation. Attackers can craft specific password hashes beginning with 0e or 00e to bypass authentication and upload malicious PHP files to the server. |
| PyMdown Extensions is a set of extensions for the `Python-Markdown` markdown project. Versions prior to 10.16.1 have a ReDOS bug found within the figure caption extension (`pymdownx.blocks.caption`). In systems that take unchecked user content, this could cause long hanges when processing the data if a malicious payload was crafted. This issue is patched in Release 10.16.1. As a workaround, those who process unknown user content without timeouts or other safeguards in place to prevent really large, malicious content being aimed at systems may avoid the use of `pymdownx.blocks.caption` until they're able to upgrade. |
| tRPC allows users to build and consume fully typesafe APIs without schemas or code generation. Starting in version 10.27.0 and prior to versions 10.45.3 and 11.8.0, a A prototype pollution vulnerability exists in `@trpc/server`'s `formDataToObject` function, which is used by the Next.js App Router adapter. An attacker can pollute `Object.prototype` by submitting specially crafted FormData field names, potentially leading to authorization bypass, denial of service, or other security impacts. Note that this vulnerability is only present when using `experimental_caller` / `experimental_nextAppDirCaller`. Versions 10.45.3 and 11.8.0 fix the issue. |
| An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been identified in the asComSvc service. This vulnerability can be triggered by sending specially crafted requests, which may lead to a service crash or partial loss of functionality. This vulnerability only affects ASUS motherboard series products. Refer to the 'Security Update for Armoury Crate App' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information. |
| Memory corruption while copying packets received from unix clients. |
| RIOT is an open-source microcontroller operating system, designed to match the requirements of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and other embedded devices. A vulnerability was discovered in the IPv6 fragmentation reassembly implementation of RIOT OS v2025.07. When copying the contents of the first fragment (offset=0) into the reassembly buffer, no size check is performed. It is possible to force the creation of a small reassembly buffer by first sending a shorter fragment (also with offset=0). Overflowing the reassembly buffer corrupts the state of other packet buffers which an attacker might be able to used to achieve further memory corruption (potentially resulting in remote code execution). To trigger the vulnerability, the `gnrc_ipv6_ext_frag` module must be included and the attacker must be able to send arbitrary IPv6 packets to the victim. Version 2025.10 fixes the issue. |
| Memory corruption while routing GPR packets between user and root when handling large data packet. |
| Hermes versions up to 0.4.0 improperly validated the JWT provided when using the AWS ALB authentication mode, potentially allowing for authentication bypass. This vulnerability, CVE-2025-1293, was fixed in Hermes 0.5.0. |
| Express.js minimalist web framework for node. Versions of Express.js prior to 4.19.0 and all pre-release alpha and beta versions of 5.0 are affected by an open redirect vulnerability using malformed URLs. When a user of Express performs a redirect using a user-provided URL Express performs an encode [using `encodeurl`](https://github.com/pillarjs/encodeurl) on the contents before passing it to the `location` header. This can cause malformed URLs to be evaluated in unexpected ways by common redirect allow list implementations in Express applications, leading to an Open Redirect via bypass of a properly implemented allow list. The main method impacted is `res.location()` but this is also called from within `res.redirect()`. The vulnerability is fixed in 4.19.2 and 5.0.0-beta.3. |
| An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 in the _libssh2_packet_require and _libssh2_packet_requirev functions. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to cause a Denial of Service or read data in the client memory. |
| libxml2 20904-GITv2.9.4-16-g0741801 is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow. The function xmlSnprintfElementContent in valid.c is supposed to recursively dump the element content definition into a char buffer 'buf' of size 'size'. At the end of the routine, the function may strcat two more characters without checking whether the current strlen(buf) + 2 < size. This vulnerability causes programs that use libxml2, such as PHP, to crash. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: refactor malicious adv data check
Check for out-of-bound read was being performed at the end of while
num_reports loop, and would fill journal with false positives. Added
check to beginning of loop processing so that it doesn't get checked
after ptr has been advanced. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: scsi_debug: Fix type in min_t to avoid stack OOB
Change min_t() to use type "u32" instead of type "int" to avoid stack out
of bounds. With min_t() type "int" the values get sign extended and the
larger value gets used causing stack out of bounds.
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in memcpy include/linux/fortify-string.h:191 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in sg_copy_buffer+0x1de/0x240 lib/scatterlist.c:976
Read of size 127 at addr ffff888072607128 by task syz-executor.7/18707
CPU: 1 PID: 18707 Comm: syz-executor.7 Not tainted 5.15.0-syzk #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x89/0xb5 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description.constprop.9+0x28/0x160 mm/kasan/report.c:256
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:442 [inline]
kasan_report.cold.14+0x7d/0x117 mm/kasan/report.c:459
check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline]
kasan_check_range+0x1a3/0x210 mm/kasan/generic.c:189
memcpy+0x23/0x60 mm/kasan/shadow.c:65
memcpy include/linux/fortify-string.h:191 [inline]
sg_copy_buffer+0x1de/0x240 lib/scatterlist.c:976
sg_copy_from_buffer+0x33/0x40 lib/scatterlist.c:1000
fill_from_dev_buffer.part.34+0x82/0x130 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:1162
fill_from_dev_buffer drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:1888 [inline]
resp_readcap16+0x365/0x3b0 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:1887
schedule_resp+0x4d8/0x1a70 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:5478
scsi_debug_queuecommand+0x8c9/0x1ec0 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:7533
scsi_dispatch_cmd drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1520 [inline]
scsi_queue_rq+0x16b0/0x2d40 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1699
blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0xb9b/0x2700 block/blk-mq.c:1639
__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x28f/0x590 block/blk-mq-sched.c:325
blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x105/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:358
__blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xe5/0x150 block/blk-mq.c:1761
__blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x4f8/0x5c0 block/blk-mq.c:1838
blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x18d/0x350 block/blk-mq.c:1891
blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x3db/0x4e0 block/blk-mq-sched.c:474
blk_execute_rq_nowait+0x16b/0x1c0 block/blk-exec.c:62
sg_common_write.isra.18+0xeb3/0x2000 drivers/scsi/sg.c:836
sg_new_write.isra.19+0x570/0x8c0 drivers/scsi/sg.c:774
sg_ioctl_common+0x14d6/0x2710 drivers/scsi/sg.c:939
sg_ioctl+0xa2/0x180 drivers/scsi/sg.c:1165
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:860 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x19d/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:860
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ethernet: hisilicon: hns: hns_dsaf_misc: fix a possible array overflow in hns_dsaf_ge_srst_by_port()
The if statement:
if (port >= DSAF_GE_NUM)
return;
limits the value of port less than DSAF_GE_NUM (i.e., 8).
However, if the value of port is 6 or 7, an array overflow could occur:
port_rst_off = dsaf_dev->mac_cb[port]->port_rst_off;
because the length of dsaf_dev->mac_cb is DSAF_MAX_PORT_NUM (i.e., 6).
To fix this possible array overflow, we first check port and if it is
greater than or equal to DSAF_MAX_PORT_NUM, the function returns. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: tulip: de4x5: fix the problem that the array 'lp->phy[8]' may be out of bound
In line 5001, if all id in the array 'lp->phy[8]' is not 0, when the
'for' end, the 'k' is 8.
At this time, the array 'lp->phy[8]' may be out of bound. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: pcm: oss: Fix negative period/buffer sizes
The period size calculation in OSS layer may receive a negative value
as an error, but the code there assumes only the positive values and
handle them with size_t. Due to that, a too big value may be passed
to the lower layers.
This patch changes the code to handle with ssize_t and adds the proper
error checks appropriately. |
| procps-ng before version 3.3.15 is vulnerable to multiple integer overflows leading to a heap corruption in file2strvec function. This allows a privilege escalation for a local attacker who can create entries in procfs by starting processes, which could result in crashes or arbitrary code execution in proc utilities run by other users. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
isofs: Fix out of bound access for corrupted isofs image
When isofs image is suitably corrupted isofs_read_inode() can read data
beyond the end of buffer. Sanity-check the directory entry length before
using it. |
