| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| A buffer overflow was found in Shim in the 32-bit system. The overflow happens due to an addition operation involving a user-controlled value parsed from the PE binary being used by Shim. This value is further used for memory allocation operations, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. This flaw causes memory corruption and can lead to a crash or data integrity issues during the boot phase. |
| A vulnerability was found in Performance Co-Pilot (PCP). This flaw allows an attacker to send specially crafted data to the system, which could cause the program to misbehave or crash. |
| A flaw was found in grub2. A specially crafted JPEG file can cause the JPEG parser of grub2 to incorrectly check the bounds of its internal buffers, resulting in an out-of-bounds write. The possibility of overwriting sensitive information to bypass secure boot protections is not discarded. |
| An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in mpg123 when handling crafted streams. When decoding PCM, the libmpg123 may write past the end of a heap-located buffer. Consequently, heap corruption may happen, and arbitrary code execution is not discarded. The complexity required to exploit this flaw is considered high as the payload must be validated by the MPEG decoder and the PCM synth before execution. Additionally, to successfully execute the attack, the user must scan through the stream, making web live stream content (such as web radios) a very unlikely attack vector. |
| A vulnerability was found in Perl. This security issue occurs while Perl for Windows relies on the system path environment variable to find the shell (`cmd.exe`). When running an executable that uses the Windows Perl interpreter, Perl attempts to find and execute `cmd.exe` within the operating system. However, due to path search order issues, Perl initially looks for cmd.exe in the current working directory. This flaw allows an attacker with limited privileges to place`cmd.exe` in locations with weak permissions, such as `C:\ProgramData`. By doing so, arbitrary code can be executed when an administrator attempts to use this executable from these compromised locations. |
| A vulnerability was found in perl 5.30.0 through 5.38.0. This issue occurs when a crafted regular expression is compiled by perl, which can allow an attacker controlled byte buffer overflow in a heap allocated buffer. |
| A heap-based buffer overflow issue was found in ImageMagick's PushCharPixel() function in quantum-private.h. This issue may allow a local attacker to trick the user into opening a specially crafted file, triggering an out-of-bounds read error and allowing an application to crash, resulting in a denial of service. |
| A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability was found in coders/tiff.c in ImageMagick. This issue may allow a local attacker to trick the user into opening a specially crafted file, resulting in an application crash and denial of service. |
| p7zip 16.02 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability via the function NArchive::NZip::CInArchive::FindCd(bool) at CPP/7zip/Archive/Zip/ZipIn.cpp. NOTE: the Supplier has found that this is not a buffer overflow; at most an out-of-bounds read can occur. |
| A remote code execution vulnerability was found in Shim. The Shim boot support trusts attacker-controlled values when parsing an HTTP response. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a specific malicious HTTP request, leading to a completely controlled out-of-bounds write primitive and complete system compromise. This flaw is only exploitable during the early boot phase, an attacker needs to perform a Man-in-the-Middle or compromise the boot server to be able to exploit this vulnerability successfully. |
| A flaw was found in the X.Org server. The cursor code in both Xephyr and Xwayland uses the wrong type of private at creation. It uses the cursor bits type with the cursor as private, and when initiating the cursor, that overwrites the XSELINUX context. |
| A flaw was found in X.Org server. Both DeviceFocusEvent and the XIQueryPointer reply contain a bit for each logical button currently down. Buttons can be arbitrarily mapped to any value up to 255, but the X.Org Server was only allocating space for the device's particular number of buttons, leading to a heap overflow if a bigger value was used. |
| A flaw was found in xorg-server. Querying or changing XKB button actions such as moving from a touchpad to a mouse can result in out-of-bounds memory reads and writes. This may allow local privilege escalation or possible remote code execution in cases where X11 forwarding is involved. |
| FreeNAS 0.7.2 prior to revision 5543 includes an unauthenticated command‐execution backdoor in its web interface. The exec_raw.php script exposes a cmd parameter that is passed directly to the underlying shell without sanitation. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb: client: fix max_sge overflow in smb_extract_folioq_to_rdma()
This fixes the following problem:
[ 749.901015] [ T8673] run fstests cifs/001 at 2025-06-17 09:40:30
[ 750.346409] [ T9870] ==================================================================
[ 750.346814] [ T9870] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]
[ 750.347330] [ T9870] Write of size 8 at addr ffff888011082890 by task xfs_io/9870
[ 750.347705] [ T9870]
[ 750.348077] [ T9870] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9870 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-metze.02+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 750.348082] [ T9870] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[ 750.348085] [ T9870] Call Trace:
[ 750.348086] [ T9870] <TASK>
[ 750.348088] [ T9870] dump_stack_lvl+0x76/0xa0
[ 750.348106] [ T9870] print_report+0xd1/0x640
[ 750.348116] [ T9870] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
[ 750.348120] [ T9870] ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x26/0x210
[ 750.348124] [ T9870] kasan_report+0xe7/0x130
[ 750.348128] [ T9870] ? smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]
[ 750.348262] [ T9870] ? smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]
[ 750.348377] [ T9870] __asan_report_store8_noabort+0x17/0x30
[ 750.348381] [ T9870] smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]
[ 750.348496] [ T9870] smbd_post_send_iter+0x1990/0x3070 [cifs]
[ 750.348625] [ T9870] ? __pfx_smbd_post_send_iter+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[ 750.348741] [ T9870] ? update_stack_state+0x2a0/0x670
[ 750.348749] [ T9870] ? cifs_flush+0x153/0x320 [cifs]
[ 750.348870] [ T9870] ? cifs_flush+0x153/0x320 [cifs]
[ 750.348990] [ T9870] ? update_stack_state+0x2a0/0x670
[ 750.348995] [ T9870] smbd_send+0x58c/0x9c0 [cifs]
[ 750.349117] [ T9870] ? __pfx_smbd_send+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[ 750.349231] [ T9870] ? unwind_get_return_address+0x65/0xb0
[ 750.349235] [ T9870] ? __pfx_stack_trace_consume_entry+0x10/0x10
[ 750.349242] [ T9870] ? arch_stack_walk+0xa7/0x100
[ 750.349250] [ T9870] ? stack_trace_save+0x92/0xd0
[ 750.349254] [ T9870] __smb_send_rqst+0x931/0xec0 [cifs]
[ 750.349374] [ T9870] ? kernel_text_address+0x173/0x190
[ 750.349379] [ T9870] ? kasan_save_stack+0x39/0x70
[ 750.349382] [ T9870] ? kasan_save_track+0x18/0x70
[ 750.349385] [ T9870] ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x9d/0xa0
[ 750.349389] [ T9870] ? __pfx___smb_send_rqst+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[ 750.349508] [ T9870] ? smb2_mid_entry_alloc+0xb4/0x7e0 [cifs]
[ 750.349626] [ T9870] ? cifs_call_async+0x277/0xb00 [cifs]
[ 750.349746] [ T9870] ? cifs_issue_write+0x256/0x610 [cifs]
[ 750.349867] [ T9870] ? netfs_do_issue_write+0xc2/0x340 [netfs]
[ 750.349900] [ T9870] ? netfs_advance_write+0x45b/0x1270 [netfs]
[ 750.349929] [ T9870] ? netfs_write_folio+0xd6c/0x1be0 [netfs]
[ 750.349958] [ T9870] ? netfs_writepages+0x2e9/0xa80 [netfs]
[ 750.349987] [ T9870] ? do_writepages+0x21f/0x590
[ 750.349993] [ T9870] ? filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0xe1/0x140
[ 750.349997] [ T9870] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 750.350002] [ T9870] smb_send_rqst+0x22e/0x2f0 [cifs]
[ 750.350131] [ T9870] ? __pfx_smb_send_rqst+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[ 750.350255] [ T9870] ? local_clock_noinstr+0xe/0xd0
[ 750.350261] [ T9870] ? kasan_save_alloc_info+0x37/0x60
[ 750.350268] [ T9870] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
[ 750.350271] [ T9870] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x81/0xf0
[ 750.350275] [ T9870] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[ 750.350278] [ T9870] ? smb2_setup_async_request+0x293/0x580 [cifs]
[ 750.350398] [ T9870] cifs_call_async+0x477/0xb00 [cifs]
[ 750.350518] [ T9870] ? __pfx_smb2_writev_callback+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[ 750.350636] [ T9870] ? __pfx_cifs_call_async+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[ 750.350756] [ T9870] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[ 750.350760] [ T9870] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
[ 750.350763] [ T98
---truncated--- |
| A weakness has been identified in D-Link DI-7001 MINI 24.04.18B1. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /upgrade_filter.asp. This manipulation of the argument path causes os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. |
| GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 16.9 before 18.3.6, 18.4 before 18.4.4, and 18.5 before 18.5.2 that could have allowed an authenticated attacker to cause a denial of service condition by submitting specially crafted markdown content with nested formatting patterns. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
HID: appletb-kbd: fix memory corruption of input_handler_list
In appletb_kbd_probe an input handler is initialised and then registered
with input core through input_register_handler(). When this happens input
core will add the input handler (specifically its node) to the global
input_handler_list. The input_handler_list is central to the functionality
of input core and is traversed in various places in input core. An example
of this is when a new input device is plugged in and gets registered with
input core.
The input_handler in probe is allocated as device managed memory. If a
probe failure occurs after input_register_handler() the input_handler
memory is freed, yet it will remain in the input_handler_list. This
effectively means the input_handler_list contains a dangling pointer
to data belonging to a freed input handler.
This causes an issue when any other input device is plugged in - in my
case I had an old PixArt HP USB optical mouse and I decided to
plug it in after a failure occurred after input_register_handler().
This lead to the registration of this input device via
input_register_device which involves traversing over every handler
in the corrupted input_handler_list and calling input_attach_handler(),
giving each handler a chance to bind to newly registered device.
The core of this bug is a UAF which causes memory corruption of
input_handler_list and to fix it we must ensure the input handler is
unregistered from input core, this is done through
input_unregister_handler().
[ 63.191597] ==================================================================
[ 63.192094] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in input_attach_handler.isra.0+0x1a9/0x1e0
[ 63.192094] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888105ea7c80 by task kworker/0:2/54
[ 63.192094]
[ 63.192094] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 54 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-00321-g2aa6621d
[ 63.192094] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.164
[ 63.192094] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
[ 63.192094] Call Trace:
[ 63.192094] <TASK>
[ 63.192094] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
[ 63.192094] print_report+0xce/0x670
[ 63.192094] kasan_report+0xce/0x100
[ 63.192094] input_attach_handler.isra.0+0x1a9/0x1e0
[ 63.192094] input_register_device+0x76c/0xd00
[ 63.192094] hidinput_connect+0x686d/0xad60
[ 63.192094] hid_connect+0xf20/0x1b10
[ 63.192094] hid_hw_start+0x83/0x100
[ 63.192094] hid_device_probe+0x2d1/0x680
[ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690
[ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300
[ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210
[ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320
[ 63.192094] bus_for_each_drv+0x10f/0x190
[ 63.192094] __device_attach+0x18e/0x370
[ 63.192094] bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170
[ 63.192094] device_add+0xd4d/0x1460
[ 63.192094] hid_add_device+0x30b/0x910
[ 63.192094] usbhid_probe+0x920/0xe00
[ 63.192094] usb_probe_interface+0x363/0x9a0
[ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690
[ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300
[ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210
[ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320
[ 63.192094] bus_for_each_drv+0x10f/0x190
[ 63.192094] __device_attach+0x18e/0x370
[ 63.192094] bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170
[ 63.192094] device_add+0xd4d/0x1460
[ 63.192094] usb_set_configuration+0xd14/0x1880
[ 63.192094] usb_generic_driver_probe+0x78/0xb0
[ 63.192094] usb_probe_device+0xaa/0x2e0
[ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690
[ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300
[ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210
[ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320
[ 63.192094] bus_for_each_drv+0x10f/0x190
[ 63.192094] __device_attach+0x18e/0x370
[ 63.192094] bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170
[ 63.192094] device_add+0xd4d/0x1460
[ 63.192094] usb_new_device+0x7b4/0x1000
[ 63.192094] hub_event+0x234d/0x3
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iio: backend: fix out-of-bound write
The buffer is set to 80 character. If a caller write more characters,
count is truncated to the max available space in "simple_write_to_buffer".
But afterwards a string terminator is written to the buffer at offset count
without boundary check. The zero termination is written OUT-OF-BOUND.
Add a check that the given buffer is smaller then the buffer to prevent. |
| A vulnerability in the REST API of Cisco Catalyst Center could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands in a restricted container as the root user.
This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in REST API request parameters. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted API request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject arbitrary commands that would then be executed in a restricted container with root privileges. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Observer. |
