| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cacheinfo: Allocate memory during CPU hotplug if not done from the primary CPU
Commit
5944ce092b97 ("arch_topology: Build cacheinfo from primary CPU")
adds functionality that architectures can use to optionally allocate and
build cacheinfo early during boot. Commit
6539cffa9495 ("cacheinfo: Add arch specific early level initializer")
lets secondary CPUs correct (and reallocate memory) cacheinfo data if
needed.
If the early build functionality is not used and cacheinfo does not need
correction, memory for cacheinfo is never allocated. x86 does not use
the early build functionality. Consequently, during the cacheinfo CPU
hotplug callback, last_level_cache_is_valid() attempts to dereference
a NULL pointer:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000100
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEPMT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 0 PID 19 Comm: cpuhp/0 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc2 #1
RIP: 0010: last_level_cache_is_valid+0x95/0xe0a
Allocate memory for cacheinfo during the cacheinfo CPU hotplug callback
if not done earlier.
Moreover, before determining the validity of the last-level cache info,
ensure that it has been allocated. Simply checking for non-zero
cache_leaves() is not sufficient, as some architectures (e.g., Intel
processors) have non-zero cache_leaves() before allocation.
Dereferencing NULL cacheinfo can occur in update_per_cpu_data_slice_size().
This function iterates over all online CPUs. However, a CPU may have come
online recently, but its cacheinfo may not have been allocated yet.
While here, remove an unnecessary indentation in allocate_cache_info().
[ bp: Massage. ] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sched/numa: fix memory leak due to the overwritten vma->numab_state
[Problem Description]
When running the hackbench program of LTP, the following memory leak is
reported by kmemleak.
# /opt/ltp/testcases/bin/hackbench 20 thread 1000
Running with 20*40 (== 800) tasks.
# dmesg | grep kmemleak
...
kmemleak: 480 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
kmemleak: 665 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff888cd8ca2c40 (size 64):
comm "hackbench", pid 17142, jiffies 4299780315
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
ac 74 49 00 01 00 00 00 4c 84 49 00 01 00 00 00 .tI.....L.I.....
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace (crc bff18fd4):
[<ffffffff81419a89>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2f9/0x3f0
[<ffffffff8113f715>] task_numa_work+0x725/0xa00
[<ffffffff8110f878>] task_work_run+0x58/0x90
[<ffffffff81ddd9f8>] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1c8/0x1e0
[<ffffffff81dd78d5>] do_syscall_64+0x85/0x150
[<ffffffff81e0012b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
...
This issue can be consistently reproduced on three different servers:
* a 448-core server
* a 256-core server
* a 192-core server
[Root Cause]
Since multiple threads are created by the hackbench program (along with
the command argument 'thread'), a shared vma might be accessed by two or
more cores simultaneously. When two or more cores observe that
vma->numab_state is NULL at the same time, vma->numab_state will be
overwritten.
Although current code ensures that only one thread scans the VMAs in a
single 'numa_scan_period', there might be a chance for another thread
to enter in the next 'numa_scan_period' while we have not gotten till
numab_state allocation [1].
Note that the command `/opt/ltp/testcases/bin/hackbench 50 process 1000`
cannot the reproduce the issue. It is verified with 200+ test runs.
[Solution]
Use the cmpxchg atomic operation to ensure that only one thread executes
the vma->numab_state assignment.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1794be3c-358c-4cdc-a43d-a1f841d91ef7@amd.com/ |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/gup: handle NULL pages in unpin_user_pages()
The recent addition of "pofs" (pages or folios) handling to gup has a
flaw: it assumes that unpin_user_pages() handles NULL pages in the pages**
array. That's not the case, as I discovered when I ran on a new
configuration on my test machine.
Fix this by skipping NULL pages in unpin_user_pages(), just like
unpin_folios() already does.
Details: when booting on x86 with "numa=fake=2 movablecore=4G" on Linux
6.12, and running this:
tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm
...I get the following crash:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
RIP: 0010:sanity_check_pinned_pages+0x3a/0x2d0
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die_body+0x66/0xb0
? page_fault_oops+0x30c/0x3b0
? do_user_addr_fault+0x6c3/0x720
? irqentry_enter+0x34/0x60
? exc_page_fault+0x68/0x100
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
? sanity_check_pinned_pages+0x3a/0x2d0
unpin_user_pages+0x24/0xe0
check_and_migrate_movable_pages_or_folios+0x455/0x4b0
__gup_longterm_locked+0x3bf/0x820
? mmap_read_lock_killable+0x12/0x50
? __pfx_mmap_read_lock_killable+0x10/0x10
pin_user_pages+0x66/0xa0
gup_test_ioctl+0x358/0xb20
__se_sys_ioctl+0x6b/0xc0
do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x150
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/mempolicy: fix migrate_to_node() assuming there is at least one VMA in a MM
We currently assume that there is at least one VMA in a MM, which isn't
true.
So we might end up having find_vma() return NULL, to then de-reference
NULL. So properly handle find_vma() returning NULL.
This fixes the report:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6021 Comm: syz-executor284 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7-syzkaller-00187-gf868cd251776 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/30/2024
RIP: 0010:migrate_to_node mm/mempolicy.c:1090 [inline]
RIP: 0010:do_migrate_pages+0x403/0x6f0 mm/mempolicy.c:1194
Code: ...
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000375fd08 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000375fd78 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88807e171300 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88803390c044
RBP: ffff88807e171428 R08: 0000000000000014 R09: fffffbfff2039ef1
R10: ffffffff901cf78f R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: ffffc9000375fe90 R14: ffffc9000375fe98 R15: ffffc9000375fdf8
FS: 00005555919e1380(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005555919e1ca8 CR3: 000000007f12a000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
kernel_migrate_pages+0x5b2/0x750 mm/mempolicy.c:1709
__do_sys_migrate_pages mm/mempolicy.c:1727 [inline]
__se_sys_migrate_pages mm/mempolicy.c:1723 [inline]
__x64_sys_migrate_pages+0x96/0x100 mm/mempolicy.c:1723
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add unlikely()] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: qcom: camss: fix error path on configuration of power domains
There is a chance to meet runtime issues during configuration of CAMSS
power domains, because on the error path dev_pm_domain_detach() is
unexpectedly called with NULL or error pointer.
One of the simplest ways to reproduce the problem is to probe CAMSS
driver before registration of CAMSS power domains, for instance if
a platform CAMCC driver is simply not built.
Warning backtrace example:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000001a2
<snip>
pc : dev_pm_domain_detach+0x8/0x48
lr : camss_probe+0x374/0x9c0
<snip>
Call trace:
dev_pm_domain_detach+0x8/0x48
platform_probe+0x70/0xf0
really_probe+0xc4/0x2a8
__driver_probe_device+0x80/0x140
driver_probe_device+0x48/0x170
__device_attach_driver+0xc0/0x148
bus_for_each_drv+0x88/0xf0
__device_attach+0xb0/0x1c0
device_initial_probe+0x1c/0x30
bus_probe_device+0xb4/0xc0
deferred_probe_work_func+0x90/0xd0
process_one_work+0x164/0x3e0
worker_thread+0x310/0x420
kthread+0x120/0x130
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: mtk-jpeg: Fix null-ptr-deref during unload module
The workqueue should be destroyed in mtk_jpeg_core.c since commit
09aea13ecf6f ("media: mtk-jpeg: refactor some variables"), otherwise
the below calltrace can be easily triggered.
[ 677.862514] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfff800000000023
[ 677.863633] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000118-0x000000000000011f]
...
[ 677.879654] CPU: 6 PID: 1071 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G O 6.8.12-mtk+gfa1a78e5d24b+ #17
...
[ 677.882838] pc : destroy_workqueue+0x3c/0x770
[ 677.883413] lr : mtk_jpegdec_destroy_workqueue+0x70/0x88 [mtk_jpeg_dec_hw]
[ 677.884314] sp : ffff80008ad974f0
[ 677.884744] x29: ffff80008ad974f0 x28: ffff0000d7115580 x27: ffff0000dd691070
[ 677.885669] x26: ffff0000dd691408 x25: ffff8000844af3e0 x24: ffff80008ad97690
[ 677.886592] x23: ffff0000e051d400 x22: ffff0000dd691010 x21: dfff800000000000
[ 677.887515] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffff800085397ac0
[ 677.888438] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff8000801b87c8 x15: 1ffff000115b2e10
[ 677.889361] x14: 00000000f1f1f1f1 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: ffff7000115b2e4d
[ 677.890285] x11: 1ffff000115b2e4c x10: ffff7000115b2e4c x9 : ffff80000aa43e90
[ 677.891208] x8 : 00008fffeea4d1b4 x7 : ffff80008ad97267 x6 : 0000000000000001
[ 677.892131] x5 : ffff80008ad97260 x4 : ffff7000115b2e4d x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 677.893054] x2 : 0000000000000023 x1 : dfff800000000000 x0 : 0000000000000118
[ 677.893977] Call trace:
[ 677.894297] destroy_workqueue+0x3c/0x770
[ 677.894826] mtk_jpegdec_destroy_workqueue+0x70/0x88 [mtk_jpeg_dec_hw]
[ 677.895677] devm_action_release+0x50/0x90
[ 677.896211] release_nodes+0xe8/0x170
[ 677.896688] devres_release_all+0xf8/0x178
[ 677.897219] device_unbind_cleanup+0x24/0x170
[ 677.897785] device_release_driver_internal+0x35c/0x480
[ 677.898461] device_release_driver+0x20/0x38
...
[ 677.912665] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
binder: fix OOB in binder_add_freeze_work()
In binder_add_freeze_work() we iterate over the proc->nodes with the
proc->inner_lock held. However, this lock is temporarily dropped to
acquire the node->lock first (lock nesting order). This can race with
binder_deferred_release() which removes the nodes from the proc->nodes
rbtree and adds them into binder_dead_nodes list. This leads to a broken
iteration in binder_add_freeze_work() as rb_next() will use data from
binder_dead_nodes, triggering an out-of-bounds access:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in rb_next+0xfc/0x124
Read of size 8 at addr ffffcb84285f7170 by task freeze/660
CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 660 Comm: freeze Not tainted 6.11.0-07343-ga727812a8d45 #18
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
rb_next+0xfc/0x124
binder_add_freeze_work+0x344/0x534
binder_ioctl+0x1e70/0x25ac
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0x124/0x190
The buggy address belongs to the variable:
binder_dead_nodes+0x10/0x40
[...]
==================================================================
This is possible because proc->nodes (rbtree) and binder_dead_nodes
(list) share entries in binder_node through a union:
struct binder_node {
[...]
union {
struct rb_node rb_node;
struct hlist_node dead_node;
};
Fix the race by checking that the proc is still alive. If not, simply
break out of the iteration. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
udmabuf: change folios array from kmalloc to kvmalloc
When PAGE_SIZE 4096, MAX_PAGE_ORDER 10, 64bit machine,
page_alloc only support 4MB.
If above this, trigger this warn and return NULL.
udmabuf can change size limit, if change it to 3072(3GB), and then alloc
3GB udmabuf, will fail create.
[ 4080.876581] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 4080.876843] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2015 at mm/page_alloc.c:4556 __alloc_pages+0x2c8/0x350
[ 4080.878839] RIP: 0010:__alloc_pages+0x2c8/0x350
[ 4080.879470] Call Trace:
[ 4080.879473] <TASK>
[ 4080.879473] ? __alloc_pages+0x2c8/0x350
[ 4080.879475] ? __warn.cold+0x8e/0xe8
[ 4080.880647] ? __alloc_pages+0x2c8/0x350
[ 4080.880909] ? report_bug+0xff/0x140
[ 4080.881175] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x80
[ 4080.881556] ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
[ 4080.881559] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[ 4080.882077] ? udmabuf_create+0x131/0x400
Because MAX_PAGE_ORDER, kmalloc can max alloc 4096 * (1 << 10), 4MB
memory, each array entry is pointer(8byte), so can save 524288 pages(2GB).
Further more, costly order(order 3) may not be guaranteed that it can be
applied for, due to fragmentation.
This patch change udmabuf array use kvmalloc_array, this can fallback
alloc into vmalloc, which can guarantee allocation for any size and does
not affect the performance of kmalloc allocations. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/display: fix a memleak issue when driver is removed
Running "modprobe amdgpu" the second time (followed by a modprobe -r
amdgpu) causes a call trace like:
[ 845.212163] Memory manager not clean during takedown.
[ 845.212170] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 2481 at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c:999 drm_mm_takedown+0x2b/0x40
[ 845.212177] Modules linked in: amdgpu(OE-) amddrm_ttm_helper(OE) amddrm_buddy(OE) amdxcp(OE) amd_sched(OE) drm_exec drm_suballoc_helper drm_display_helper i2c_algo_bit amdttm(OE) amdkcl(OE) cec rc_core sunrpc qrtr intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common snd_hda_codec_hdmi edac_mce_amd snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg snd_intel_sdw_acpi snd_usb_audio snd_hda_codec snd_usbmidi_lib kvm_amd snd_hda_core snd_ump mc snd_hwdep kvm snd_pcm snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul snd_rawmidi polyval_clmulni polyval_generic ghash_clmulni_intel sha256_ssse3 sha1_ssse3 snd_seq aesni_intel crypto_simd snd_seq_device cryptd snd_timer mfd_aaeon asus_nb_wmi eeepc_wmi joydev asus_wmi snd ledtrig_audio sparse_keymap ccp wmi_bmof input_leds k10temp i2c_piix4 platform_profile rapl soundcore gpio_amdpt mac_hid binfmt_misc msr parport_pc ppdev lp parport efi_pstore nfnetlink dmi_sysfs ip_tables x_tables autofs4 hid_logitech_hidpp hid_logitech_dj hid_generic usbhid hid ahci xhci_pci igc crc32_pclmul libahci xhci_pci_renesas video
[ 845.212284] wmi [last unloaded: amddrm_ttm_helper(OE)]
[ 845.212290] CPU: 4 PID: 2481 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W OE 6.8.0-31-generic #31-Ubuntu
[ 845.212296] RIP: 0010:drm_mm_takedown+0x2b/0x40
[ 845.212300] Code: 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 47 38 48 83 c7 38 48 39 f8 75 09 31 c0 31 ff e9 90 2e 86 00 55 48 c7 c7 d0 f6 8e 8a 48 89 e5 e8 f5 db 45 ff <0f> 0b 5d 31 c0 31 ff e9 74 2e 86 00 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90
[ 845.212302] RSP: 0018:ffffb11302127ae0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 845.212305] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff92aa5020fc08 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 845.212307] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 845.212309] RBP: ffffb11302127ae0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 845.212310] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000004
[ 845.212312] R13: ffff92aa50200000 R14: ffff92aa5020fb10 R15: ffff92aa5020faa0
[ 845.212313] FS: 0000707dd7c7c080(0000) GS:ffff92b93de00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 845.212316] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 845.212318] CR2: 00007d48b0aee200 CR3: 0000000115a58000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0
[ 845.212320] PKRU: 55555554
[ 845.212321] Call Trace:
[ 845.212323] <TASK>
[ 845.212328] ? show_regs+0x6d/0x80
[ 845.212333] ? __warn+0x89/0x160
[ 845.212339] ? drm_mm_takedown+0x2b/0x40
[ 845.212344] ? report_bug+0x17e/0x1b0
[ 845.212350] ? handle_bug+0x51/0xa0
[ 845.212355] ? exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x80
[ 845.212359] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20
[ 845.212366] ? drm_mm_takedown+0x2b/0x40
[ 845.212371] amdgpu_gtt_mgr_fini+0xa9/0x130 [amdgpu]
[ 845.212645] amdgpu_ttm_fini+0x264/0x340 [amdgpu]
[ 845.212770] amdgpu_bo_fini+0x2e/0xc0 [amdgpu]
[ 845.212894] gmc_v12_0_sw_fini+0x2a/0x40 [amdgpu]
[ 845.213036] amdgpu_device_fini_sw+0x11a/0x590 [amdgpu]
[ 845.213159] amdgpu_driver_release_kms+0x16/0x40 [amdgpu]
[ 845.213302] devm_drm_dev_init_release+0x5e/0x90
[ 845.213305] devm_action_release+0x12/0x30
[ 845.213308] release_nodes+0x42/0xd0
[ 845.213311] devres_release_all+0x97/0xe0
[ 845.213314] device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0x80
[ 845.213317] device_release_driver_internal+0x230/0x270
[ 845.213319] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
This is caused by lost memory during early init phase. First time driver
is removed, memory is freed but when second time the driver is inserted,
VBIOS dmub is not active, since the PSP policy is to retain the driver
loaded version on subsequent warm boots. Hence, communication with VBIOS
DMUB fails.
Fix this by aborting further comm
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
accel/ivpu: Prevent recovery invocation during probe and resume
Refactor IPC send and receive functions to allow correct
handling of operations that should not trigger a recovery process.
Expose ivpu_send_receive_internal(), which is now utilized by the D0i3
entry, DCT initialization, and HWS initialization functions.
These functions have been modified to return error codes gracefully,
rather than initiating recovery.
The updated functions are invoked within ivpu_probe() and ivpu_resume(),
ensuring that any errors encountered during these stages result in a proper
teardown or shutdown sequence. The previous approach of triggering recovery
within these functions could lead to a race condition, potentially causing
undefined behavior and kernel crashes due to null pointer dereferences. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm: xlnx: zynqmp_disp: layer may be null while releasing
layer->info can be null if we have an error on the first layer in
zynqmp_disp_create_layers |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: cw1200: Fix potential NULL dereference
A recent refactoring was identified by static analysis to
cause a potential NULL dereference, fix this! |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: rtw89: coex: check NULL return of kmalloc in btc_fw_set_monreg()
kmalloc may fail, return value might be NULL and will cause
NULL pointer dereference. Add check NULL return of kmalloc in
btc_fw_set_monreg(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
isofs: avoid memory leak in iocharset
A memleak was found as below:
unreferenced object 0xffff0000d10164d8 (size 8):
comm "pool-udisksd", pid 108217, jiffies 4295408555
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
75 74 66 38 00 cc cc cc utf8....
backtrace (crc de430d31):
[<ffff800081046e6c>] kmemleak_alloc+0xb8/0xc8
[<ffff8000803e6c3c>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x380/0x474
[<ffff800080363b74>] kstrdup+0x70/0xfc
[<ffff80007bb3c6a4>] isofs_parse_param+0x228/0x2c0 [isofs]
[<ffff8000804d7f68>] vfs_parse_fs_param+0xf4/0x164
[<ffff8000804d8064>] vfs_parse_fs_string+0x8c/0xd4
[<ffff8000804d815c>] vfs_parse_monolithic_sep+0xb0/0xfc
[<ffff8000804d81d8>] generic_parse_monolithic+0x30/0x3c
[<ffff8000804d8bfc>] parse_monolithic_mount_data+0x40/0x4c
[<ffff8000804b6a64>] path_mount+0x6c4/0x9ec
[<ffff8000804b6e38>] do_mount+0xac/0xc4
[<ffff8000804b7494>] __arm64_sys_mount+0x16c/0x2b0
[<ffff80008002b8dc>] invoke_syscall+0x7c/0x104
[<ffff80008002ba44>] el0_svc_common.constprop.1+0xe0/0x104
[<ffff80008002ba94>] do_el0_svc+0x2c/0x38
[<ffff800081041108>] el0_svc+0x3c/0x1b8
The opt->iocharset is freed inside the isofs_fill_super function,
But there may be situations where it's not possible to
enter this function.
For example, in the get_tree_bdev_flags function,when
encountering the situation where "Can't mount, would change RO state,"
In such a case, isofs_fill_super will not have the opportunity
to be called,which means that opt->iocharset will not have the chance
to be freed,ultimately leading to a memory leak.
Let's move the memory freeing of opt->iocharset into
isofs_free_fc function. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
block: Prevent potential deadlocks in zone write plug error recovery
Zone write plugging for handling writes to zones of a zoned block
device always execute a zone report whenever a write BIO to a zone
fails. The intent of this is to ensure that the tracking of a zone write
pointer is always correct to ensure that the alignment to a zone write
pointer of write BIOs can be checked on submission and that we can
always correctly emulate zone append operations using regular write
BIOs.
However, this error recovery scheme introduces a potential deadlock if a
device queue freeze is initiated while BIOs are still plugged in a zone
write plug and one of these write operation fails. In such case, the
disk zone write plug error recovery work is scheduled and executes a
report zone. This in turn can result in a request allocation in the
underlying driver to issue the report zones command to the device. But
with the device queue freeze already started, this allocation will
block, preventing the report zone execution and the continuation of the
processing of the plugged BIOs. As plugged BIOs hold a queue usage
reference, the queue freeze itself will never complete, resulting in a
deadlock.
Avoid this problem by completely removing from the zone write plugging
code the use of report zones operations after a failed write operation,
instead relying on the device user to either execute a report zones,
reset the zone, finish the zone, or give up writing to the device (which
is a fairly common pattern for file systems which degrade to read-only
after write failures). This is not an unreasonnable requirement as all
well-behaved applications, FSes and device mapper already use report
zones to recover from write errors whenever possible by comparing the
current position of a zone write pointer with what their assumption
about the position is.
The changes to remove the automatic error recovery are as follows:
- Completely remove the error recovery work and its associated
resources (zone write plug list head, disk error list, and disk
zone_wplugs_work work struct). This also removes the functions
disk_zone_wplug_set_error() and disk_zone_wplug_clear_error().
- Change the BLK_ZONE_WPLUG_ERROR zone write plug flag into
BLK_ZONE_WPLUG_NEED_WP_UPDATE. This new flag is set for a zone write
plug whenever a write opration targetting the zone of the zone write
plug fails. This flag indicates that the zone write pointer offset is
not reliable and that it must be updated when the next report zone,
reset zone, finish zone or disk revalidation is executed.
- Modify blk_zone_write_plug_bio_endio() to set the
BLK_ZONE_WPLUG_NEED_WP_UPDATE flag for the target zone of a failed
write BIO.
- Modify the function disk_zone_wplug_set_wp_offset() to clear this
new flag, thus implementing recovery of a correct write pointer
offset with the reset (all) zone and finish zone operations.
- Modify blkdev_report_zones() to always use the disk_report_zones_cb()
callback so that disk_zone_wplug_sync_wp_offset() can be called for
any zone marked with the BLK_ZONE_WPLUG_NEED_WP_UPDATE flag.
This implements recovery of a correct write pointer offset for zone
write plugs marked with BLK_ZONE_WPLUG_NEED_WP_UPDATE and within
the range of the report zones operation executed by the user.
- Modify blk_revalidate_seq_zone() to call
disk_zone_wplug_sync_wp_offset() for all sequential write required
zones when a zoned block device is revalidated, thus always resolving
any inconsistency between the write pointer offset of zone write
plugs and the actual write pointer position of sequential zones. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: IDLETIMER: Fix for possible ABBA deadlock
Deletion of the last rule referencing a given idletimer may happen at
the same time as a read of its file in sysfs:
| ======================================================
| WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
| 6.12.0-rc7-01692-g5e9a28f41134-dirty #594 Not tainted
| ------------------------------------------------------
| iptables/3303 is trying to acquire lock:
| ffff8881057e04b8 (kn->active#48){++++}-{0:0}, at: __kernfs_remove+0x20
|
| but task is already holding lock:
| ffffffffa0249068 (list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: idletimer_tg_destroy_v]
|
| which lock already depends on the new lock.
A simple reproducer is:
| #!/bin/bash
|
| while true; do
| iptables -A INPUT -i foo -j IDLETIMER --timeout 10 --label "testme"
| iptables -D INPUT -i foo -j IDLETIMER --timeout 10 --label "testme"
| done &
| while true; do
| cat /sys/class/xt_idletimer/timers/testme >/dev/null
| done
Avoid this by freeing list_mutex right after deleting the element from
the list, then continuing with the teardown. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: iso: Fix circular lock in iso_listen_bis
This fixes the circular locking dependency warning below, by
releasing the socket lock before enterning iso_listen_bis, to
avoid any potential deadlock with hdev lock.
[ 75.307983] ======================================================
[ 75.307984] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 75.307985] 6.12.0-rc6+ #22 Not tainted
[ 75.307987] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 75.307987] kworker/u81:2/2623 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 75.307988] ffff8fde1769da58 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO)
at: iso_connect_cfm+0x253/0x840 [bluetooth]
[ 75.308021]
but task is already holding lock:
[ 75.308022] ffff8fdd61a10078 (&hdev->lock)
at: hci_le_per_adv_report_evt+0x47/0x2f0 [bluetooth]
[ 75.308053]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 75.308054]
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 75.308055]
-> #1 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 75.308057] __mutex_lock+0xad/0xc50
[ 75.308061] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[ 75.308063] iso_sock_listen+0x143/0x5c0 [bluetooth]
[ 75.308085] __sys_listen_socket+0x49/0x60
[ 75.308088] __x64_sys_listen+0x4c/0x90
[ 75.308090] x64_sys_call+0x2517/0x25f0
[ 75.308092] do_syscall_64+0x87/0x150
[ 75.308095] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 75.308098]
-> #0 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[ 75.308100] __lock_acquire+0x155e/0x25f0
[ 75.308103] lock_acquire+0xc9/0x300
[ 75.308105] lock_sock_nested+0x32/0x90
[ 75.308107] iso_connect_cfm+0x253/0x840 [bluetooth]
[ 75.308128] hci_connect_cfm+0x6c/0x190 [bluetooth]
[ 75.308155] hci_le_per_adv_report_evt+0x27b/0x2f0 [bluetooth]
[ 75.308180] hci_le_meta_evt+0xe7/0x200 [bluetooth]
[ 75.308206] hci_event_packet+0x21f/0x5c0 [bluetooth]
[ 75.308230] hci_rx_work+0x3ae/0xb10 [bluetooth]
[ 75.308254] process_one_work+0x212/0x740
[ 75.308256] worker_thread+0x1bd/0x3a0
[ 75.308258] kthread+0xe4/0x120
[ 75.308259] ret_from_fork+0x44/0x70
[ 75.308261] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 75.308263]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ 75.308264] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 75.308264] CPU0 CPU1
[ 75.308265] ---- ----
[ 75.308265] lock(&hdev->lock);
[ 75.308267] lock(sk_lock-
AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO);
[ 75.308268] lock(&hdev->lock);
[ 75.308269] lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO);
[ 75.308270]
*** DEADLOCK ***
[ 75.308271] 4 locks held by kworker/u81:2/2623:
[ 75.308272] #0: ffff8fdd66e52148 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0},
at: process_one_work+0x443/0x740
[ 75.308276] #1: ffffafb488b7fe48 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)),
at: process_one_work+0x1ce/0x740
[ 75.308280] #2: ffff8fdd61a10078 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}
at: hci_le_per_adv_report_evt+0x47/0x2f0 [bluetooth]
[ 75.308304] #3: ffffffffb6ba4900 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2},
at: hci_connect_cfm+0x29/0x190 [bluetooth] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: iso: Fix circular lock in iso_conn_big_sync
This fixes the circular locking dependency warning below, by reworking
iso_sock_recvmsg, to ensure that the socket lock is always released
before calling a function that locks hdev.
[ 561.670344] ======================================================
[ 561.670346] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 561.670349] 6.12.0-rc6+ #26 Not tainted
[ 561.670351] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 561.670353] iso-tester/3289 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 561.670355] ffff88811f600078 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3},
at: iso_conn_big_sync+0x73/0x260 [bluetooth]
[ 561.670405]
but task is already holding lock:
[ 561.670407] ffff88815af58258 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH){+.+.}-{0:0},
at: iso_sock_recvmsg+0xbf/0x500 [bluetooth]
[ 561.670450]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 561.670452]
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 561.670453]
-> #2 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[ 561.670458] lock_acquire+0x7c/0xc0
[ 561.670463] lock_sock_nested+0x3b/0xf0
[ 561.670467] bt_accept_dequeue+0x1a5/0x4d0 [bluetooth]
[ 561.670510] iso_sock_accept+0x271/0x830 [bluetooth]
[ 561.670547] do_accept+0x3dd/0x610
[ 561.670550] __sys_accept4+0xd8/0x170
[ 561.670553] __x64_sys_accept+0x74/0xc0
[ 561.670556] x64_sys_call+0x17d6/0x25f0
[ 561.670559] do_syscall_64+0x87/0x150
[ 561.670563] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 561.670567]
-> #1 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[ 561.670571] lock_acquire+0x7c/0xc0
[ 561.670574] lock_sock_nested+0x3b/0xf0
[ 561.670577] iso_sock_listen+0x2de/0xf30 [bluetooth]
[ 561.670617] __sys_listen_socket+0xef/0x130
[ 561.670620] __x64_sys_listen+0xe1/0x190
[ 561.670623] x64_sys_call+0x2517/0x25f0
[ 561.670626] do_syscall_64+0x87/0x150
[ 561.670629] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 561.670632]
-> #0 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 561.670636] __lock_acquire+0x32ad/0x6ab0
[ 561.670639] lock_acquire.part.0+0x118/0x360
[ 561.670642] lock_acquire+0x7c/0xc0
[ 561.670644] __mutex_lock+0x18d/0x12f0
[ 561.670647] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[ 561.670651] iso_conn_big_sync+0x73/0x260 [bluetooth]
[ 561.670687] iso_sock_recvmsg+0x3e9/0x500 [bluetooth]
[ 561.670722] sock_recvmsg+0x1d5/0x240
[ 561.670725] sock_read_iter+0x27d/0x470
[ 561.670727] vfs_read+0x9a0/0xd30
[ 561.670731] ksys_read+0x1a8/0x250
[ 561.670733] __x64_sys_read+0x72/0xc0
[ 561.670736] x64_sys_call+0x1b12/0x25f0
[ 561.670738] do_syscall_64+0x87/0x150
[ 561.670741] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 561.670744]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ 561.670745] Chain exists of:
&hdev->lock --> sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO --> sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH
[ 561.670751] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 561.670753] CPU0 CPU1
[ 561.670754] ---- ----
[ 561.670756] lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH);
[ 561.670758] lock(sk_lock
AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO);
[ 561.670761] lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH);
[ 561.670764] lock(&hdev->lock);
[ 561.670767]
*** DEADLOCK *** |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: btmtk: adjust the position to init iso data anchor
MediaTek iso data anchor init should be moved to where MediaTek
claims iso data interface.
If there is an unexpected BT usb disconnect during setup flow,
it will cause a NULL pointer crash issue when releasing iso
anchor since the anchor wasn't been init yet. Adjust the position
to do iso data anchor init.
[ 17.137991] pc : usb_kill_anchored_urbs+0x60/0x168
[ 17.137998] lr : usb_kill_anchored_urbs+0x44/0x168
[ 17.137999] sp : ffffffc0890cb5f0
[ 17.138000] x29: ffffffc0890cb5f0 x28: ffffff80bb6c2e80
[ 17.144081] gpio gpiochip0: registered chardev handle for 1 lines
[ 17.148421] x27: 0000000000000000
[ 17.148422] x26: ffffffd301ff4298 x25: 0000000000000003 x24: 00000000000000f0
[ 17.148424] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 00000000ffffffff x21: 0000000000000001
[ 17.148425] x20: ffffffffffffffd8 x19: ffffff80c0f25560 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 17.148427] x17: ffffffd33864e408 x16: ffffffd33808f7c8 x15: 0000000000200000
[ 17.232789] x14: e0cd73cf80ffffff x13: 50f2137c0a0338c9 x12: 0000000000000001
[ 17.239912] x11: 0000000080150011 x10: 0000000000000002 x9 : 0000000000000001
[ 17.247035] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000008080 x6 : 8080000000000000
[ 17.254158] x5 : ffffffd33808ebc0 x4 : fffffffe033dcf20 x3 : 0000000080150011
[ 17.261281] x2 : ffffff8087a91400 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffffff80c0f25588
[ 17.268404] Call trace:
[ 17.270841] usb_kill_anchored_urbs+0x60/0x168
[ 17.275274] btusb_mtk_release_iso_intf+0x2c/0xd8 [btusb (HASH:5afe 6)]
[ 17.284226] btusb_mtk_disconnect+0x14/0x28 [btusb (HASH:5afe 6)]
[ 17.292652] btusb_disconnect+0x70/0x140 [btusb (HASH:5afe 6)]
[ 17.300818] usb_unbind_interface+0xc4/0x240
[ 17.305079] device_release_driver_internal+0x18c/0x258
[ 17.310296] device_release_driver+0x1c/0x30
[ 17.314557] bus_remove_device+0x140/0x160
[ 17.318643] device_del+0x1c0/0x330
[ 17.322121] usb_disable_device+0x80/0x180
[ 17.326207] usb_disconnect+0xec/0x300
[ 17.329948] hub_quiesce+0x80/0xd0
[ 17.333339] hub_disconnect+0x44/0x190
[ 17.337078] usb_unbind_interface+0xc4/0x240
[ 17.341337] device_release_driver_internal+0x18c/0x258
[ 17.346551] device_release_driver+0x1c/0x30
[ 17.350810] usb_driver_release_interface+0x70/0x88
[ 17.355677] proc_ioctl+0x13c/0x228
[ 17.359157] proc_ioctl_default+0x50/0x80
[ 17.363155] usbdev_ioctl+0x830/0xd08
[ 17.366808] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x94/0xd0
[ 17.370723] invoke_syscall+0x6c/0xf8
[ 17.374377] el0_svc_common+0x84/0xe0
[ 17.378030] do_el0_svc+0x20/0x30
[ 17.381334] el0_svc+0x34/0x60
[ 17.384382] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x88/0xf0
[ 17.388554] el0t_64_sync+0x180/0x188
[ 17.392208] Code: f9400677 f100a2f4 54fffea0 d503201f (b8350288)
[ 17.398289] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
erofs: fix file-backed mounts over FUSE
syzbot reported a null-ptr-deref in fuse_read_args_fill:
fuse_read_folio+0xb0/0x100 fs/fuse/file.c:905
filemap_read_folio+0xc6/0x2a0 mm/filemap.c:2367
do_read_cache_folio+0x263/0x5c0 mm/filemap.c:3825
read_mapping_folio include/linux/pagemap.h:1011 [inline]
erofs_bread+0x34d/0x7e0 fs/erofs/data.c:41
erofs_read_superblock fs/erofs/super.c:281 [inline]
erofs_fc_fill_super+0x2b9/0x2500 fs/erofs/super.c:625
Unlike most filesystems, some network filesystems and FUSE need
unavoidable valid `file` pointers for their read I/Os [1].
Anyway, those use cases need to be supported too.
[1] https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/vfs.html |
