| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cacheinfo: Fix shared_cpu_map to handle shared caches at different levels
The cacheinfo sets up the shared_cpu_map by checking whether the caches
with the same index are shared between CPUs. However, this will trigger
slab-out-of-bounds access if the CPUs do not have the same cache hierarchy.
Another problem is the mismatched shared_cpu_map when the shared cache does
not have the same index between CPUs.
CPU0 I D L3
index 0 1 2 x
^ ^ ^ ^
index 0 1 2 3
CPU1 I D L2 L3
This patch checks each cache is shared with all caches on other CPUs. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
jfs: jfs_dmap: Validate db_l2nbperpage while mounting
In jfs_dmap.c at line 381, BLKTODMAP is used to get a logical block
number inside dbFree(). db_l2nbperpage, which is the log2 number of
blocks per page, is passed as an argument to BLKTODMAP which uses it
for shifting.
Syzbot reported a shift out-of-bounds crash because db_l2nbperpage is
too big. This happens because the large value is set without any
validation in dbMount() at line 181.
Thus, make sure that db_l2nbperpage is correct while mounting.
Max number of blocks per page = Page size / Min block size
=> log2(Max num_block per page) = log2(Page size / Min block size)
= log2(Page size) - log2(Min block size)
=> Max db_l2nbperpage = L2PSIZE - L2MINBLOCKSIZE |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: brcmfmac: slab-out-of-bounds read in brcmf_get_assoc_ies()
Fix a slab-out-of-bounds read that occurs in kmemdup() called from
brcmf_get_assoc_ies().
The bug could occur when assoc_info->req_len, data from a URB provided
by a USB device, is bigger than the size of buffer which is defined as
WL_EXTRA_BUF_MAX.
Add the size check for req_len/resp_len of assoc_info.
Found by a modified version of syzkaller.
[ 46.592467][ T7] ==================================================================
[ 46.594687][ T7] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in kmemdup+0x3e/0x50
[ 46.596572][ T7] Read of size 3014656 at addr ffff888019442000 by task kworker/0:1/7
[ 46.598575][ T7]
[ 46.599157][ T7] CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G O 5.14.0+ #145
[ 46.601333][ T7] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 46.604360][ T7] Workqueue: events brcmf_fweh_event_worker
[ 46.605943][ T7] Call Trace:
[ 46.606584][ T7] dump_stack_lvl+0x8e/0xd1
[ 46.607446][ T7] print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x93/0x334
[ 46.608610][ T7] ? kmemdup+0x3e/0x50
[ 46.609341][ T7] kasan_report.cold+0x79/0xd5
[ 46.610151][ T7] ? kmemdup+0x3e/0x50
[ 46.610796][ T7] kasan_check_range+0x14e/0x1b0
[ 46.611691][ T7] memcpy+0x20/0x60
[ 46.612323][ T7] kmemdup+0x3e/0x50
[ 46.612987][ T7] brcmf_get_assoc_ies+0x967/0xf60
[ 46.613904][ T7] ? brcmf_notify_vif_event+0x3d0/0x3d0
[ 46.614831][ T7] ? lock_chain_count+0x20/0x20
[ 46.615683][ T7] ? mark_lock.part.0+0xfc/0x2770
[ 46.616552][ T7] ? lock_chain_count+0x20/0x20
[ 46.617409][ T7] ? mark_lock.part.0+0xfc/0x2770
[ 46.618244][ T7] ? lock_chain_count+0x20/0x20
[ 46.619024][ T7] brcmf_bss_connect_done.constprop.0+0x241/0x2e0
[ 46.620019][ T7] ? brcmf_parse_configure_security.isra.0+0x2a0/0x2a0
[ 46.620818][ T7] ? __lock_acquire+0x181f/0x5790
[ 46.621462][ T7] brcmf_notify_connect_status+0x448/0x1950
[ 46.622134][ T7] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0
[ 46.622736][ T7] ? brcmf_cfg80211_join_ibss+0x7b0/0x7b0
[ 46.623390][ T7] ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
[ 46.623962][ T7] ? brcmf_fweh_event_worker+0x19f/0xc60
[ 46.624603][ T7] ? mark_held_locks+0x9f/0xe0
[ 46.625145][ T7] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x3e0/0x3e0
[ 46.625871][ T7] ? brcmf_cfg80211_join_ibss+0x7b0/0x7b0
[ 46.626545][ T7] brcmf_fweh_call_event_handler.isra.0+0x90/0x100
[ 46.627338][ T7] brcmf_fweh_event_worker+0x557/0xc60
[ 46.627962][ T7] ? brcmf_fweh_call_event_handler.isra.0+0x100/0x100
[ 46.628736][ T7] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0
[ 46.629396][ T7] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0
[ 46.629970][ T7] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x273/0x3e0
[ 46.630649][ T7] process_one_work+0x92b/0x1460
[ 46.631205][ T7] ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x330/0x330
[ 46.631821][ T7] ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90
[ 46.632347][ T7] worker_thread+0x95/0xe00
[ 46.632832][ T7] ? __kthread_parkme+0x115/0x1e0
[ 46.633393][ T7] ? process_one_work+0x1460/0x1460
[ 46.633957][ T7] kthread+0x3a1/0x480
[ 46.634369][ T7] ? set_kthread_struct+0x120/0x120
[ 46.634933][ T7] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 46.635431][ T7]
[ 46.635687][ T7] Allocated by task 7:
[ 46.636151][ T7] kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
[ 46.636628][ T7] __kasan_kmalloc+0x7c/0x90
[ 46.637108][ T7] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x19e/0x330
[ 46.637696][ T7] brcmf_cfg80211_attach+0x4a0/0x4040
[ 46.638275][ T7] brcmf_attach+0x389/0xd40
[ 46.638739][ T7] brcmf_usb_probe+0x12de/0x1690
[ 46.639279][ T7] usb_probe_interface+0x2aa/0x760
[ 46.639820][ T7] really_probe+0x205/0xb70
[ 46.640342][ T7] __driver_probe_device+0
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs: prevent out-of-bounds array speculation when closing a file descriptor
Google-Bug-Id: 114199369 |
| The NPort 6100-G2/6200-G2 Series is affected by a high-severity vulnerability (CVE-2025-2026) that allows remote attackers to execute a null byte injection through the device’s web API. This may lead to an unexpected device reboot and result in a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.
An authenticated remote attacker with web read-only privileges can exploit the vulnerable API to inject malicious input. Successful exploitation may cause the device to reboot, disrupting normal operations and causing a temporary denial of service. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
perf/core: Bail out early if the request AUX area is out of bound
When perf-record with a large AUX area, e.g 4GB, it fails with:
#perf record -C 0 -m ,4G -e arm_spe_0// -- sleep 1
failed to mmap with 12 (Cannot allocate memory)
and it reveals a WARNING with __alloc_pages():
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 44 PID: 17573 at mm/page_alloc.c:5568 __alloc_pages+0x1ec/0x248
Call trace:
__alloc_pages+0x1ec/0x248
__kmalloc_large_node+0xc0/0x1f8
__kmalloc_node+0x134/0x1e8
rb_alloc_aux+0xe0/0x298
perf_mmap+0x440/0x660
mmap_region+0x308/0x8a8
do_mmap+0x3c0/0x528
vm_mmap_pgoff+0xf4/0x1b8
ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x18c/0x218
__arm64_sys_mmap+0x38/0x58
invoke_syscall+0x50/0x128
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x58/0x188
do_el0_svc+0x34/0x50
el0_svc+0x34/0x108
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xb8/0xc0
el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8
'rb->aux_pages' allocated by kcalloc() is a pointer array which is used to
maintains AUX trace pages. The allocated page for this array is physically
contiguous (and virtually contiguous) with an order of 0..MAX_ORDER. If the
size of pointer array crosses the limitation set by MAX_ORDER, it reveals a
WARNING.
So bail out early with -ENOMEM if the request AUX area is out of bound,
e.g.:
#perf record -C 0 -m ,4G -e arm_spe_0// -- sleep 1
failed to mmap with 12 (Cannot allocate memory) |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
atl1c: Work around the DMA RX overflow issue
This is based on alx driver commit 881d0327db37 ("net: alx: Work around
the DMA RX overflow issue").
The alx and atl1c drivers had RX overflow error which was why a custom
allocator was created to avoid certain addresses. The simpler workaround
then created for alx driver, but not for atl1c due to lack of tester.
Instead of using a custom allocator, check the allocated skb address and
use skb_reserve() to move away from problematic 0x...fc0 address.
Tested on AR8131 on Acer 4540. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd: Fix UBSAN array-index-out-of-bounds for Polaris and Tonga
For pptable structs that use flexible array sizes, use flexible arrays. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd: Fix UBSAN array-index-out-of-bounds for SMU7
For pptable structs that use flexible array sizes, use flexible arrays. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd: check num of link levels when update pcie param
In SR-IOV environment, the value of pcie_table->num_of_link_levels will
be 0, and num_of_levels - 1 will cause array index out of bounds |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/jfs: Add check for negative db_l2nbperpage
l2nbperpage is log2(number of blks per page), and the minimum legal
value should be 0, not negative.
In the case of l2nbperpage being negative, an error will occur
when subsequently used as shift exponent.
Syzbot reported this bug:
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:799:12
shift exponent -16777216 is negative |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
jfs: fix array-index-out-of-bounds in diAlloc
Currently there is not check against the agno of the iag while
allocating new inodes to avoid fragmentation problem. Added the check
which is required. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/jfs: Add validity check for db_maxag and db_agpref
Both db_maxag and db_agpref are used as the index of the
db_agfree array, but there is currently no validity check for
db_maxag and db_agpref, which can lead to errors.
The following is related bug reported by Syzbot:
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:639:20
index 7936 is out of range for type 'atomic_t[128]'
Add checking that the values of db_maxag and db_agpref are valid
indexes for the db_agfree array. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
jfs: fix array-index-out-of-bounds in dbFindLeaf
Currently while searching for dmtree_t for sufficient free blocks there
is an array out of bounds while getting element in tp->dm_stree. To add
the required check for out of bound we first need to determine the type
of dmtree. Thus added an extra parameter to dbFindLeaf so that the type
of tree can be determined and the required check can be applied. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: gspca: cpia1: shift-out-of-bounds in set_flicker
Syzkaller reported the following issue:
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c:1031:27
shift exponent 245 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
When the value of the variable "sd->params.exposure.gain" exceeds the
number of bits in an integer, a shift-out-of-bounds error is reported. It
is triggered because the variable "currentexp" cannot be left-shifted by
more than the number of bits in an integer. In order to avoid invalid
range during left-shift, the conditional expression is added. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
virtio-blk: fix implicit overflow on virtio_max_dma_size
The following codes have an implicit conversion from size_t to u32:
(u32)max_size = (size_t)virtio_max_dma_size(vdev);
This may lead overflow, Ex (size_t)4G -> (u32)0. Once
virtio_max_dma_size() has a larger size than U32_MAX, use U32_MAX
instead. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nilfs2: fix underflow in second superblock position calculations
Macro NILFS_SB2_OFFSET_BYTES, which computes the position of the second
superblock, underflows when the argument device size is less than 4096
bytes. Therefore, when using this macro, it is necessary to check in
advance that the device size is not less than a lower limit, or at least
that underflow does not occur.
The current nilfs2 implementation lacks this check, causing out-of-bound
block access when mounting devices smaller than 4096 bytes:
I/O error, dev loop0, sector 36028797018963960 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0
phys_seg 1 prio class 2
NILFS (loop0): unable to read secondary superblock (blocksize = 1024)
In addition, when trying to resize the filesystem to a size below 4096
bytes, this underflow occurs in nilfs_resize_fs(), passing a huge number
of segments to nilfs_sufile_resize(), corrupting parameters such as the
number of segments in superblocks. This causes excessive loop iterations
in nilfs_sufile_resize() during a subsequent resize ioctl, causing
semaphore ns_segctor_sem to block for a long time and hang the writer
thread:
INFO: task segctord:5067 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
Not tainted 6.2.0-rc8-syzkaller-00015-gf6feea56f66d #0
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:segctord state:D stack:23456 pid:5067 ppid:2
flags:0x00004000
Call Trace:
<TASK>
context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5293 [inline]
__schedule+0x1409/0x43f0 kernel/sched/core.c:6606
schedule+0xc3/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:6682
rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0xfcf/0x14a0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1190
nilfs_transaction_lock+0x25c/0x4f0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:357
nilfs_segctor_thread_construct fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2486 [inline]
nilfs_segctor_thread+0x52f/0x1140 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2570
kthread+0x270/0x300 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308
</TASK>
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
folio_mark_accessed+0x51c/0xf00 mm/swap.c:515
__nilfs_get_page_block fs/nilfs2/page.c:42 [inline]
nilfs_grab_buffer+0x3d3/0x540 fs/nilfs2/page.c:61
nilfs_mdt_submit_block+0xd7/0x8f0 fs/nilfs2/mdt.c:121
nilfs_mdt_read_block+0xeb/0x430 fs/nilfs2/mdt.c:176
nilfs_mdt_get_block+0x12d/0xbb0 fs/nilfs2/mdt.c:251
nilfs_sufile_get_segment_usage_block fs/nilfs2/sufile.c:92 [inline]
nilfs_sufile_truncate_range fs/nilfs2/sufile.c:679 [inline]
nilfs_sufile_resize+0x7a3/0x12b0 fs/nilfs2/sufile.c:777
nilfs_resize_fs+0x20c/0xed0 fs/nilfs2/super.c:422
nilfs_ioctl_resize fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c:1033 [inline]
nilfs_ioctl+0x137c/0x2440 fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c:1301
...
This fixes these issues by inserting appropriate minimum device size
checks or anti-underflow checks, depending on where the macro is used. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: avoid online resizing failures due to oversized flex bg
When we online resize an ext4 filesystem with a oversized flexbg_size,
mkfs.ext4 -F -G 67108864 $dev -b 4096 100M
mount $dev $dir
resize2fs $dev 16G
the following WARN_ON is triggered:
==================================================================
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 427 at mm/page_alloc.c:4402 __alloc_pages+0x411/0x550
Modules linked in: sg(E)
CPU: 0 PID: 427 Comm: resize2fs Tainted: G E 6.6.0-rc5+ #314
RIP: 0010:__alloc_pages+0x411/0x550
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__kmalloc_large_node+0xa2/0x200
__kmalloc+0x16e/0x290
ext4_resize_fs+0x481/0xd80
__ext4_ioctl+0x1616/0x1d90
ext4_ioctl+0x12/0x20
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xf0/0x150
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
==================================================================
This is because flexbg_size is too large and the size of the new_group_data
array to be allocated exceeds MAX_ORDER. Currently, the minimum value of
MAX_ORDER is 8, the minimum value of PAGE_SIZE is 4096, the corresponding
maximum number of groups that can be allocated is:
(PAGE_SIZE << MAX_ORDER) / sizeof(struct ext4_new_group_data) ≈ 21845
And the value that is down-aligned to the power of 2 is 16384. Therefore,
this value is defined as MAX_RESIZE_BG, and the number of groups added
each time does not exceed this value during resizing, and is added multiple
times to complete the online resizing. The difference is that the metadata
in a flex_bg may be more dispersed. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
powerpc/lib: Validate size for vector operations
Some of the fp/vmx code in sstep.c assume a certain maximum size for the
instructions being emulated. The size of those operations however is
determined separately in analyse_instr().
Add a check to validate the assumption on the maximum size of the
operations, so as to prevent any unintended kernel stack corruption. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
FS:JFS:UBSAN:array-index-out-of-bounds in dbAdjTree
Syzkaller reported the following issue:
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:2867:6
index 196694 is out of range for type 's8[1365]' (aka 'signed char[1365]')
CPU: 1 PID: 109 Comm: jfsCommit Not tainted 6.6.0-rc3-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/04/2023
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x1e7/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:217 [inline]
__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x11c/0x150 lib/ubsan.c:348
dbAdjTree+0x474/0x4f0 fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:2867
dbJoin+0x210/0x2d0 fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:2834
dbFreeBits+0x4eb/0xda0 fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:2331
dbFreeDmap fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:2080 [inline]
dbFree+0x343/0x650 fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:402
txFreeMap+0x798/0xd50 fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c:2534
txUpdateMap+0x342/0x9e0
txLazyCommit fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c:2664 [inline]
jfs_lazycommit+0x47a/0xb70 fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c:2732
kthread+0x2d3/0x370 kernel/kthread.c:388
ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304
</TASK>
================================================================================
Kernel panic - not syncing: UBSAN: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 1 PID: 109 Comm: jfsCommit Not tainted 6.6.0-rc3-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/04/2023
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x1e7/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
panic+0x30f/0x770 kernel/panic.c:340
check_panic_on_warn+0x82/0xa0 kernel/panic.c:236
ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:223 [inline]
__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x13c/0x150 lib/ubsan.c:348
dbAdjTree+0x474/0x4f0 fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:2867
dbJoin+0x210/0x2d0 fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:2834
dbFreeBits+0x4eb/0xda0 fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:2331
dbFreeDmap fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:2080 [inline]
dbFree+0x343/0x650 fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:402
txFreeMap+0x798/0xd50 fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c:2534
txUpdateMap+0x342/0x9e0
txLazyCommit fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c:2664 [inline]
jfs_lazycommit+0x47a/0xb70 fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c:2732
kthread+0x2d3/0x370 kernel/kthread.c:388
ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304
</TASK>
Kernel Offset: disabled
Rebooting in 86400 seconds..
The issue is caused when the value of lp becomes greater than
CTLTREESIZE which is the max size of stree. Adding a simple check
solves this issue.
Dave:
As the function returns a void, good error handling
would require a more intrusive code reorganization, so I modified
Osama's patch at use WARN_ON_ONCE for lack of a cleaner option.
The patch is tested via syzbot. |
