| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| A flaw was found in grub2. A specially crafted JPEG file can cause the JPEG parser of grub2 to incorrectly check the bounds of its internal buffers, resulting in an out-of-bounds write. The possibility of overwriting sensitive information to bypass secure boot protections is not discarded. |
| An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in mpg123 when handling crafted streams. When decoding PCM, the libmpg123 may write past the end of a heap-located buffer. Consequently, heap corruption may happen, and arbitrary code execution is not discarded. The complexity required to exploit this flaw is considered high as the payload must be validated by the MPEG decoder and the PCM synth before execution. Additionally, to successfully execute the attack, the user must scan through the stream, making web live stream content (such as web radios) a very unlikely attack vector. |
| A vulnerability was found in Perl. This security issue occurs while Perl for Windows relies on the system path environment variable to find the shell (`cmd.exe`). When running an executable that uses the Windows Perl interpreter, Perl attempts to find and execute `cmd.exe` within the operating system. However, due to path search order issues, Perl initially looks for cmd.exe in the current working directory. This flaw allows an attacker with limited privileges to place`cmd.exe` in locations with weak permissions, such as `C:\ProgramData`. By doing so, arbitrary code can be executed when an administrator attempts to use this executable from these compromised locations. |
| A vulnerability was found in perl 5.30.0 through 5.38.0. This issue occurs when a crafted regular expression is compiled by perl, which can allow an attacker controlled byte buffer overflow in a heap allocated buffer. |
| A heap-based buffer overflow issue was found in ImageMagick's PushCharPixel() function in quantum-private.h. This issue may allow a local attacker to trick the user into opening a specially crafted file, triggering an out-of-bounds read error and allowing an application to crash, resulting in a denial of service. |
| A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability was found in coders/tiff.c in ImageMagick. This issue may allow a local attacker to trick the user into opening a specially crafted file, resulting in an application crash and denial of service. |
| p7zip 16.02 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability via the function NArchive::NZip::CInArchive::FindCd(bool) at CPP/7zip/Archive/Zip/ZipIn.cpp. NOTE: the Supplier has found that this is not a buffer overflow; at most an out-of-bounds read can occur. |
| An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability [CWE-787] in FortiADC 8.0.0, 7.6.0 through 7.6.2, 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, 7.2 all versions, 7.1 all versions, 7.0 all versions, 6.2 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted HTTP requests. |
| A remote code execution vulnerability was found in Shim. The Shim boot support trusts attacker-controlled values when parsing an HTTP response. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a specific malicious HTTP request, leading to a completely controlled out-of-bounds write primitive and complete system compromise. This flaw is only exploitable during the early boot phase, an attacker needs to perform a Man-in-the-Middle or compromise the boot server to be able to exploit this vulnerability successfully. |
| A flaw was found in the X.Org server. The cursor code in both Xephyr and Xwayland uses the wrong type of private at creation. It uses the cursor bits type with the cursor as private, and when initiating the cursor, that overwrites the XSELINUX context. |
| A flaw was found in X.Org server. Both DeviceFocusEvent and the XIQueryPointer reply contain a bit for each logical button currently down. Buttons can be arbitrarily mapped to any value up to 255, but the X.Org Server was only allocating space for the device's particular number of buttons, leading to a heap overflow if a bigger value was used. |
| A flaw was found in xorg-server. Querying or changing XKB button actions such as moving from a touchpad to a mouse can result in out-of-bounds memory reads and writes. This may allow local privilege escalation or possible remote code execution in cases where X11 forwarding is involved. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb: client: fix max_sge overflow in smb_extract_folioq_to_rdma()
This fixes the following problem:
[ 749.901015] [ T8673] run fstests cifs/001 at 2025-06-17 09:40:30
[ 750.346409] [ T9870] ==================================================================
[ 750.346814] [ T9870] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]
[ 750.347330] [ T9870] Write of size 8 at addr ffff888011082890 by task xfs_io/9870
[ 750.347705] [ T9870]
[ 750.348077] [ T9870] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9870 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-metze.02+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 750.348082] [ T9870] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[ 750.348085] [ T9870] Call Trace:
[ 750.348086] [ T9870] <TASK>
[ 750.348088] [ T9870] dump_stack_lvl+0x76/0xa0
[ 750.348106] [ T9870] print_report+0xd1/0x640
[ 750.348116] [ T9870] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
[ 750.348120] [ T9870] ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x26/0x210
[ 750.348124] [ T9870] kasan_report+0xe7/0x130
[ 750.348128] [ T9870] ? smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]
[ 750.348262] [ T9870] ? smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]
[ 750.348377] [ T9870] __asan_report_store8_noabort+0x17/0x30
[ 750.348381] [ T9870] smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]
[ 750.348496] [ T9870] smbd_post_send_iter+0x1990/0x3070 [cifs]
[ 750.348625] [ T9870] ? __pfx_smbd_post_send_iter+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[ 750.348741] [ T9870] ? update_stack_state+0x2a0/0x670
[ 750.348749] [ T9870] ? cifs_flush+0x153/0x320 [cifs]
[ 750.348870] [ T9870] ? cifs_flush+0x153/0x320 [cifs]
[ 750.348990] [ T9870] ? update_stack_state+0x2a0/0x670
[ 750.348995] [ T9870] smbd_send+0x58c/0x9c0 [cifs]
[ 750.349117] [ T9870] ? __pfx_smbd_send+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[ 750.349231] [ T9870] ? unwind_get_return_address+0x65/0xb0
[ 750.349235] [ T9870] ? __pfx_stack_trace_consume_entry+0x10/0x10
[ 750.349242] [ T9870] ? arch_stack_walk+0xa7/0x100
[ 750.349250] [ T9870] ? stack_trace_save+0x92/0xd0
[ 750.349254] [ T9870] __smb_send_rqst+0x931/0xec0 [cifs]
[ 750.349374] [ T9870] ? kernel_text_address+0x173/0x190
[ 750.349379] [ T9870] ? kasan_save_stack+0x39/0x70
[ 750.349382] [ T9870] ? kasan_save_track+0x18/0x70
[ 750.349385] [ T9870] ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x9d/0xa0
[ 750.349389] [ T9870] ? __pfx___smb_send_rqst+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[ 750.349508] [ T9870] ? smb2_mid_entry_alloc+0xb4/0x7e0 [cifs]
[ 750.349626] [ T9870] ? cifs_call_async+0x277/0xb00 [cifs]
[ 750.349746] [ T9870] ? cifs_issue_write+0x256/0x610 [cifs]
[ 750.349867] [ T9870] ? netfs_do_issue_write+0xc2/0x340 [netfs]
[ 750.349900] [ T9870] ? netfs_advance_write+0x45b/0x1270 [netfs]
[ 750.349929] [ T9870] ? netfs_write_folio+0xd6c/0x1be0 [netfs]
[ 750.349958] [ T9870] ? netfs_writepages+0x2e9/0xa80 [netfs]
[ 750.349987] [ T9870] ? do_writepages+0x21f/0x590
[ 750.349993] [ T9870] ? filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0xe1/0x140
[ 750.349997] [ T9870] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 750.350002] [ T9870] smb_send_rqst+0x22e/0x2f0 [cifs]
[ 750.350131] [ T9870] ? __pfx_smb_send_rqst+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[ 750.350255] [ T9870] ? local_clock_noinstr+0xe/0xd0
[ 750.350261] [ T9870] ? kasan_save_alloc_info+0x37/0x60
[ 750.350268] [ T9870] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
[ 750.350271] [ T9870] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x81/0xf0
[ 750.350275] [ T9870] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[ 750.350278] [ T9870] ? smb2_setup_async_request+0x293/0x580 [cifs]
[ 750.350398] [ T9870] cifs_call_async+0x477/0xb00 [cifs]
[ 750.350518] [ T9870] ? __pfx_smb2_writev_callback+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[ 750.350636] [ T9870] ? __pfx_cifs_call_async+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[ 750.350756] [ T9870] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[ 750.350760] [ T9870] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
[ 750.350763] [ T98
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
HID: appletb-kbd: fix memory corruption of input_handler_list
In appletb_kbd_probe an input handler is initialised and then registered
with input core through input_register_handler(). When this happens input
core will add the input handler (specifically its node) to the global
input_handler_list. The input_handler_list is central to the functionality
of input core and is traversed in various places in input core. An example
of this is when a new input device is plugged in and gets registered with
input core.
The input_handler in probe is allocated as device managed memory. If a
probe failure occurs after input_register_handler() the input_handler
memory is freed, yet it will remain in the input_handler_list. This
effectively means the input_handler_list contains a dangling pointer
to data belonging to a freed input handler.
This causes an issue when any other input device is plugged in - in my
case I had an old PixArt HP USB optical mouse and I decided to
plug it in after a failure occurred after input_register_handler().
This lead to the registration of this input device via
input_register_device which involves traversing over every handler
in the corrupted input_handler_list and calling input_attach_handler(),
giving each handler a chance to bind to newly registered device.
The core of this bug is a UAF which causes memory corruption of
input_handler_list and to fix it we must ensure the input handler is
unregistered from input core, this is done through
input_unregister_handler().
[ 63.191597] ==================================================================
[ 63.192094] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in input_attach_handler.isra.0+0x1a9/0x1e0
[ 63.192094] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888105ea7c80 by task kworker/0:2/54
[ 63.192094]
[ 63.192094] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 54 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-00321-g2aa6621d
[ 63.192094] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.164
[ 63.192094] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
[ 63.192094] Call Trace:
[ 63.192094] <TASK>
[ 63.192094] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
[ 63.192094] print_report+0xce/0x670
[ 63.192094] kasan_report+0xce/0x100
[ 63.192094] input_attach_handler.isra.0+0x1a9/0x1e0
[ 63.192094] input_register_device+0x76c/0xd00
[ 63.192094] hidinput_connect+0x686d/0xad60
[ 63.192094] hid_connect+0xf20/0x1b10
[ 63.192094] hid_hw_start+0x83/0x100
[ 63.192094] hid_device_probe+0x2d1/0x680
[ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690
[ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300
[ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210
[ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320
[ 63.192094] bus_for_each_drv+0x10f/0x190
[ 63.192094] __device_attach+0x18e/0x370
[ 63.192094] bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170
[ 63.192094] device_add+0xd4d/0x1460
[ 63.192094] hid_add_device+0x30b/0x910
[ 63.192094] usbhid_probe+0x920/0xe00
[ 63.192094] usb_probe_interface+0x363/0x9a0
[ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690
[ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300
[ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210
[ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320
[ 63.192094] bus_for_each_drv+0x10f/0x190
[ 63.192094] __device_attach+0x18e/0x370
[ 63.192094] bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170
[ 63.192094] device_add+0xd4d/0x1460
[ 63.192094] usb_set_configuration+0xd14/0x1880
[ 63.192094] usb_generic_driver_probe+0x78/0xb0
[ 63.192094] usb_probe_device+0xaa/0x2e0
[ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690
[ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300
[ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210
[ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320
[ 63.192094] bus_for_each_drv+0x10f/0x190
[ 63.192094] __device_attach+0x18e/0x370
[ 63.192094] bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170
[ 63.192094] device_add+0xd4d/0x1460
[ 63.192094] usb_new_device+0x7b4/0x1000
[ 63.192094] hub_event+0x234d/0x3
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iio: backend: fix out-of-bound write
The buffer is set to 80 character. If a caller write more characters,
count is truncated to the max available space in "simple_write_to_buffer".
But afterwards a string terminator is written to the buffer at offset count
without boundary check. The zero termination is written OUT-OF-BOUND.
Add a check that the given buffer is smaller then the buffer to prevent. |
| A maliciously crafted PRT file, when parsed through certain Autodesk products, can force a Memory Corruption vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
intel_th: msu: Fix vmalloced buffers
After commit f5ff79fddf0e ("dma-mapping: remove CONFIG_DMA_REMAP") there's
a chance of DMA buffer getting allocated via vmalloc(), which messes up
the mmapping code:
> RIP: msc_mmap_fault [intel_th_msu]
> Call Trace:
> <TASK>
> __do_fault
> do_fault
...
Fix this by accounting for vmalloc possibility. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/radeon: fix potential buffer overflow in ni_set_mc_special_registers()
The last case label can write two buffers 'mc_reg_address[j]' and
'mc_data[j]' with 'j' offset equal to SMC_NISLANDS_MC_REGISTER_ARRAY_SIZE
since there are no checks for this value in both case labels after the
last 'j++'.
Instead of changing '>' to '>=' there, add the bounds check at the start
of the second 'case' (the first one already has it).
Also, remove redundant last checks for 'j' index bigger than array size.
The expression is always false. Moreover, before or after the patch
'table->last' can be equal to SMC_NISLANDS_MC_REGISTER_ARRAY_SIZE and it
seems it can be a valid value.
Detected using the static analysis tool - Svace. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ring-buffer: Do not trigger WARN_ON() due to a commit_overrun
When reading a memory mapped buffer the reader page is just swapped out
with the last page written in the write buffer. If the reader page is the
same as the commit buffer (the buffer that is currently being written to)
it was assumed that it should never have missed events. If it does, it
triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE().
But there just happens to be one scenario where this can legitimately
happen. That is on a commit_overrun. A commit overrun is when an interrupt
preempts an event being written to the buffer and then the interrupt adds
so many new events that it fills and wraps the buffer back to the commit.
Any new events would then be dropped and be reported as "missed_events".
In this case, the next page to read is the commit buffer and after the
swap of the reader page, the reader page will be the commit buffer, but
this time there will be missed events and this triggers the following
warning:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1127 at kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:7357 ring_buffer_map_get_reader+0x49a/0x780
Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1127 Comm: trace-cmd Not tainted 6.15.0-rc7-test-00004-g478bc2824b45-dirty #564 PREEMPT
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ring_buffer_map_get_reader+0x49a/0x780
Code: 00 00 00 48 89 fe 48 c1 ee 03 80 3c 2e 00 0f 85 ec 01 00 00 4d 3b a6 a8 00 00 00 0f 85 8a fd ff ff 48 85 c0 0f 84 55 fe ff ff <0f> 0b e9 4e fe ff ff be 08 00 00 00 4c 89 54 24 58 48 89 54 24 50
RSP: 0018:ffff888121787dc0 EFLAGS: 00010002
RAX: 00000000000006a2 RBX: ffff888100062800 RCX: ffffffff8190cb49
RDX: ffff888126934c00 RSI: 1ffff11020200a15 RDI: ffff8881010050a8
RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed1024d26982
R10: ffff888126934c17 R11: ffff8881010050a8 R12: ffff888126934c00
R13: ffff8881010050b8 R14: ffff888101005000 R15: ffff888126930008
FS: 00007f95c8cd7540(0000) GS:ffff8882b576e000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f95c8de4dc0 CR3: 0000000128452002 CR4: 0000000000172ef0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __pfx_ring_buffer_map_get_reader+0x10/0x10
tracing_buffers_ioctl+0x283/0x370
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x134/0x190
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1c0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7f95c8de48db
Code: 00 48 89 44 24 18 31 c0 48 8d 44 24 60 c7 04 24 10 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 08 48 8d 44 24 20 48 89 44 24 10 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <89> c2 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 1c 48 8b 44 24 18 64 48 2b 04 25 28 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007ffe037ba110 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe037bb2b0 RCX: 00007f95c8de48db
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000005220 RDI: 0000000000000006
RBP: 00007ffe037ba180 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffe037bb6f8 R14: 00007f95c9065000 R15: 00005575c7492c90
</TASK>
irq event stamp: 5080
hardirqs last enabled at (5079): [<ffffffff83e0adb0>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x50/0x70
hardirqs last disabled at (5080): [<ffffffff83e0aa83>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x63/0x70
softirqs last enabled at (4182): [<ffffffff81516122>] handle_softirqs+0x552/0x710
softirqs last disabled at (4159): [<ffffffff815163f7>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x107/0x210
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
The above was triggered by running on a kernel with both lockdep and KASAN
as well as kmemleak enabled and executing the following command:
# perf record -o perf-test.dat -a -- trace-cmd record --nosplice -e all -p function hackbench 50
With perf interjecting a lot of interrupts and trace-cmd enabling all
events as well as function tracing, with lockdep, KASAN and kmemleak
enabled, it could cause an interrupt preempting an event being written to
add enough event
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: libwx: fix the using of Rx buffer DMA
The wx_rx_buffer structure contained two DMA address fields: 'dma' and
'page_dma'. However, only 'page_dma' was actually initialized and used
to program the Rx descriptor. But 'dma' was uninitialized and used in
some paths.
This could lead to undefined behavior, including DMA errors or
use-after-free, if the uninitialized 'dma' was used. Althrough such
error has not yet occurred, it is worth fixing in the code. |
